Which statement describes how a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order affects care during cardiac or respiratory arrest?

• A. CPR should not be performed; other treatments may continue for comfort.
• B. CPR should be performed; others withheld.
• C. Only treat with antibiotics.
• D. DNR means do nothing.

Answer: (A)

A DNR means that if the patient experiences cardiac or respiratory arrest, CPR and other aggressive resuscitation attempts should not be performed. It does not mean do nothing; it allows ongoing care that focuses on comfort and symptom relief, and on treating conditions that align with the patient’s goals. So, while chest compressions and advanced life support are withheld, other supportive measures—such as pain and anxiety control, comfort-focused care, and appropriate treatments to relieve symptoms—can continue.